7 Ways To Identify Political Psychophancy in the Nigerian Political Landscape And Its Implication – Kumini

April 7, 2025
Political slavery
Political slavery

Political psychophancy, characterized by excessive flattery and sycophantic behavior, is a notable phenomenon in many political contexts, including Nigeria. Understanding this behavior is essential for analyzing the dynamics of power and influence in the country’s governance. Here, we will explore how to identify political psychophancy within the Nigerian political landscape and discuss its implications.

1. Excessive Praise

In Nigeria, it is not uncommon to see political figures and their supporters engage in excessive praise of leaders. This often manifests during political rallies, where speakers shower the president or key politicians with accolades that border on the absurd. For instance, during campaign seasons, politicians may proclaim their leaders as the “savior of the nation” or “the best thing to happen to Nigeria.” Such statements often lack substantive evidence and serve more to curry favor than to provide genuine admiration.

This behavior can be observed across various levels of government, from local councils to the federal level. Politicians who engage in this type of flattery often position themselves as loyal followers, hoping to gain access to resources, contracts, or political appointments. The excessive praise creates a culture where dissent is stifled, and those who voice concerns are seen as disloyal.

2. Lack of Critique

A significant indicator of political psychophancy is the absence of critique directed at leaders. In Nigeria, many political allies or party members refrain from criticizing their leaders, regardless of the circumstances. For example, during periods of economic downturn or increased insecurity, political allies may choose to blame external factors rather than hold their leaders accountable.

This phenomenon is particularly evident during crises, such as the Boko Haram insurgency or the recent challenges with kidnapping and banditry. Instead of addressing failures in security policies, many politicians and their loyalists may deflect blame, saying, “The government is doing its best under the circumstances.” Such statements often serve to protect the leader’s image rather than promote accountability.

3. Alignment with Power

Political loyalty in Nigeria often hinges on alignment with those in power. This aligns with the broader notion of “political opportunism,” where individuals shift their allegiances based on who holds the reins of power. A notable example is the frequent defection of politicians from one party to another, often in search of better opportunities within the ruling party.

For instance, during elections, many politicians abandon their former parties to join the ruling party, believing it will enhance their chances of obtaining political positions or government contracts. This tendency to quickly realign with power dynamics illustrates a lack of ideological commitment and a willingness to engage in sycophantic behavior to secure personal gain.

4. Echoing Language

Another hallmark of political psychophancy is the tendency to echo the language and rhetoric of powerful leaders. In Nigeria, political allies often adopt the phrases and slogans used by their leaders, reinforcing their loyalty and alignment. This can be particularly evident during election campaigns, where party members repeat the same talking points and narratives promoted by their candidates.

For instance, if a presidential candidate emphasizes a particular agenda, such as “Change begins with us,” party members will frequently use this phrase to demonstrate their solidarity. This phenomenon can stifle independent thought and critical discourse, as dissenting voices may be marginalized or silenced.

5. Personal Sacrifice for Favor

In the Nigerian political landscape, some individuals prioritize their relationships with powerful leaders over their principles. This can manifest in various ways, such as turning a blind eye to corruption or unethical behavior. Politicians may publicly defend leaders accused of wrongdoing, sacrificing their integrity to maintain favor.

For example, during scandals involving high-profile politicians, loyalists may engage in campaigns to discredit whistleblowers or journalists who expose corruption. This willingness to sacrifice personal ethics for political favor is a clear indication of psychophantic behavior.

6. Dismissing Opposition

Political psychophants often dismiss or belittle the concerns of opposition figures and dissenters. In Nigeria, this is evident when political allies quickly label critics as “enemies of progress” or “agents of destabilization.” Such rhetoric serves to delegitimize opposing viewpoints and create an environment where dissenting voices are marginalized.

This behavior can also be observed in the media, where pro-government outlets may focus on discrediting critics rather than engaging with their arguments. By framing opposition as unpatriotic or misguided, political allies reinforce their loyalty to the ruling party and discourage open dialogue.

7. Cultivating Intimacy

Finally, political psychophants often seek to cultivate close personal relationships with leaders, believing that this will enhance their influence and access to resources. In Nigeria, this can manifest through informal gatherings, social events, or personal favors. Politicians may go out of their way to be seen in the company of influential leaders, hoping to leverage these associations for personal gain.

This practice can create networks of loyalty that prioritize personal relationships over meritocracy, making it difficult for qualified individuals outside these circles to gain recognition or opportunities. The emphasis on personal connections over qualifications can undermine the effectiveness of governance and public service.

Political slavery
Political slavery

Implications of Political Psychophancy

The prevalence of political psychophancy in Nigeria has far-reaching implications for governance and democracy.

Erosion of Accountability

One significant consequence is the erosion of accountability. When political leaders are not held accountable for their actions, it can lead to a culture of impunity. This can exacerbate issues such as corruption, mismanagement, and ineffective governance, as leaders may feel emboldened to act without fear of criticism.

Stifling of Dissent

Furthermore, the culture of psychophancy stifles dissent and independent thought. When individuals fear repercussions for speaking out, it limits the diversity of opinions in the political discourse. This can hinder the development of policies that address the needs and concerns of the populace, as only a narrow range of perspectives is considered.

### Impact on Policy-Making

Additionally, political psychophancy can negatively impact policy-making processes. When decisions are made based on loyalty rather than expertise, the quality of governance suffers. This can lead to poorly designed policies that fail to address the root causes of social and economic challenges.

Public Disillusionment

Lastly, widespread psychophantic behavior can contribute to public disillusionment with the political system. Citizens may lose faith in their leaders and the democratic process when they perceive that loyalty and flattery trump competence and accountability. This disillusionment can manifest in lower voter turnout, apathy toward political engagement, and increased support for alternative political movements.

If you want to identify political psychophancy in Nigeria, it requires a keen understanding of the behaviors and dynamics at play within the political landscape. Excessive praise, lack of critique, alignment with power, echoing language, personal sacrifice for favor, dismissing opposition, and cultivating intimacy are all indicators of this phenomenon.

Recognizing these behaviors is essential for fostering a political culture that values accountability, diversity of thought, and genuine public service. Addressing the implications of political psychophancy in Nigeria is crucial for promoting effective governance and restoring public trust in the political system.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published.

Don't Miss

Cheating in a relationship can be so devastating.

7 Ways To Know Your Spouse Is Cheating In A Relationship

Cheating ie infidelity can be a devastating experience that can

Senate Passes Bill To Create South-South Development Commission (SSDC)

The bill sponsored by Senator Asuquo Ekpenyong, representing Cross River